Wood smoke and your health

Combustion of solid fuel such as wood releases different gaseous and particulate pollutants. In particular, the inefficient combustion of wood can generate large amount of tiny airborne particulate matter also known as PM2.5 (particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter less than 2.5 microns). The smaller the size of any particle, the deeper it will penetrate into the lungs.

PM2.5 exposure can cause significant health impacts. Numerous studies have showed associations between exposure to PM2.5 and increased hospital admissions as well as death from heart or lung diseases. Health effects can occur after both short- and long-term exposure to PM2.5.

Short-term exposure appears to exacerbate pre-existing diseases such as asthma and chronic bronchitis (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or COPD). Long-term exposure over many years can lead to reduced lung function, development of cardiovascular and respiratory disease and reduced life expectancy.

For wood-smoke related issues or to make a complaint regarding impacts of wood smoke on your property, please contact the Mount Barker District Council on (08) 8391 7200.